Rujukan Subunit hemoglobin beta

  1. 1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000244734 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ↑ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  3. ↑ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. 1 2 "Entrez Gene: HBB hemoglobin, beta".
  5. 1 2 Sabeti, Pardis C (2008). "Natural selection: uncovering mechanisms of evolutionary adaptation to infectious disease". Nature Education. 1 (1): 13.
  6. 1 2 "How malaria has affected the human genome and what human genetics can teach us about malaria". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 77 (2): 171–192. 2005. doi:10.1086/432519. PMC 1224522. PMID 16001361.
  7. ↑ "Refinement of evolutionary medicine predictions based on clinical evidence for the manifestations of Mendelian diseases". Scientific Reports. 9 (1): 18577. December 2019. Bibcode:2019NatSR...918577S. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-54976-4. PMC 6901466. PMID 31819097.
  8. ↑ "The human beta-globin locus control region". Eur. J. Biochem. 269 (6): 1589–99. 2002. doi:10.1046/j.1432-1327.2002.02797.x. PMID 11895428.
  9. ↑ "A human protein-protein interaction network: a resource for annotating the proteome". Cell. 122 (6): 957–968. 2005. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.08.029. PMID 16169070. |hdl-access= requires |hdl= (bantuan)
  10. ↑ "Structure of human oxyhaemoglobin at 2.1 A resolution". J. Mol. Biol. ENGLAND. 171 (1): 31–59. 1983. doi:10.1016/S0022-2836(83)80313-1. ISSN 0022-2836. PMID 6644819.
  11. ↑ "Hemoglobin Synthesis". harvard.edu. Harvard University. 2002. Dicapai pada 18 November 2014.
  12. ↑ H. Franklin Bunn; Vijay G. Sankaran (2017). "8". Pathology of blood disorders. m/s. 927–933.
  13. ↑ "Alpha and beta thalassemia". American Family Physician. 80 (4): 339–44. 2009. PMID 19678601.
  14. ↑ "Beta thalassemia". Genetics Home Reference. U.S. National Library of Medicine. 11 November 2014. Dicapai pada 18 November 2014.
  15. ↑ Sidore, C. (2015). "Genome sequencing elucidates Sardinian genetic architecture and augments association analyses for lipid and blood inflammatory markers". Nature Genetics. 47 (11): 1272–1281. doi:10.1038/ng.3368. PMC 4627508. PMID 26366554. Unknown parameter |displayauthors= ignored (bantuan)
  16. ↑ "Hemoglobin variants: biochemical properties and clinical correlates". Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med. 3 (3): a011858. 2013. doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a011858. PMC 3579210. PMID 23388674.
  17. ↑ "Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010". Lancet. 380 (9859): 2095–128. 2012. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0. PMID 23245604. |hdl-access= requires |hdl= (bantuan)
  18. ↑ "Sickle cell anaemia and malaria". Mediterr J Hematol Infect Dis. 4 (1): e2012065. 2012. doi:10.4084/MJHID.2012.065. PMC 3499995. PMID 23170194.
  19. ↑ "The distribution of haemoglobin C and its prevalence in newborns in Africa". Scientific Reports. 3 (1671): 1671. 2013. Bibcode:2013NatSR...3E1671P. doi:10.1038/srep01671. PMC 3628164. PMID 23591685.
  20. ↑ "Haemoglobin C protects against clinical Plasmodium falciparum malaria". Nature. 414 (6861): 305–308. 2001. Bibcode:2001Natur.414..305M. doi:10.1038/35104556. PMID 11713529.
  21. ↑ "Haemoglobin C and S in natural selection against Plasmodium falciparum malaria: a plethora or a single shared adaptive mechanism?". Parassitologia. 49 (4): 209–13. 2007. PMID 18689228.
  22. ↑ "Hb E/beta-thalassaemia: a common & clinically diverse disorder". The Indian Journal of Medical Research. 134 (4): 522–531. 2011. PMC 3237252. PMID 22089616.
  23. ↑ "Hemoglobin E: a balanced polymorphism protective against high parasitemias and thus severe P falciparum malaria". Blood. 100 (4): 1172–1176. 2002. doi:10.1182/blood.V100.4.1172.h81602001172_1172_1176. PMID 12149194.
  24. ↑ "Genetics of susceptibility to Plasmodium falciparum: from classical malaria resistance genes towards genome-wide association studies". Parasite Immunology. 31 (5): 234–53. 2009. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3024.2009.01106.x. PMID 19388945.
  25. ↑ "Genetic analysis of African populations: human evolution and complex disease". Nature Reviews Genetics. 3 (8): 611–21. 2002. doi:10.1038/nrg865. PMID 12154384.
  26. ↑ "Human demographic history: refining the recent African origin model". Current Opinion in Genetics & Development. 12 (6): 675–682. 2002. doi:10.1016/S0959-437X(02)00350-7. PMID 12433581.
  27. ↑ "African human diversity, origins and migrations". Current Opinion in Genetics & Development. 16 (6): 597–605. 2006. doi:10.1016/j.gde.2006.10.008. PMID 17056248.

Rujukan

WikiPedia: Subunit hemoglobin beta https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&... http://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/natural-s... https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12245... https://doi.org/10.1086%2F432519 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16001361 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC69014... https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2019NatSR...9185... https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fs41598-019-54976-4 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31819097 https://doi.org/10.1046%2Fj.1432-1327.2002.02797.x